If you’re thinking about removing a tree from your garden, one of the most common questions is:
Do I need permission to cut down a tree in Surrey?
The answer depends on several factors, including whether the tree is protected and where it is located.
In this guide, we explain when permission is required and what homeowners in Dorking, Reigate and Surrey need to know.
Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs)
A Tree Preservation Order (TPO) is a legal protection placed on a tree (or group of trees) by the local council.
If a tree is covered by a TPO:
- You cannot cut it down, prune or damage it without permission
- You must apply to the local authority before carrying out work
TPOs are common in residential areas where trees contribute to the local landscape.

Conservation Areas
If your property is located within a conservation area, you must notify the council before carrying out work on most trees.
In these areas:
- You usually need to give 6 weeks’ written notice
- The council may choose to protect the tree with a TPO
This applies across parts of Reigate, Dorking and wider Surrey towns.
When You Do NOT Need Permission
You may not need permission if:
- The tree is not protected by a TPO
- The property is not in a conservation area
- The tree is dead, dying or dangerous (though evidence may be required)
However, it’s always best to check first to avoid potential fines.

Penalties for Unauthorised Tree Work
Cutting down a protected tree without permission can result in:
- Significant fines
- Legal action
- Requirement to replant a replacement tree
This is why it’s essential to confirm the tree’s status before proceeding.
How to Check if a Tree Is Protected
You can:
- Contact your local council (e.g. Reigate & Banstead or Mole Valley)
- Check planning maps online
- Ask a professional tree surgeon to investigate
A qualified tree surgeon can usually identify whether permission is required and help guide you through the process.
How a Tree Surgeon Can Help
A professional tree surgeon will:
- Check for TPOs and conservation area restrictions
- Advise on whether work is permitted
- Assist with applications if needed
- Carry out work safely and legally
This ensures compliance with local regulations across Surrey.

Tree Surgery Advice in Surrey
South East Forestry & Tree Services provide expert advice and services across:
- Dorking
- Reigate
- Surrey and surrounding areas
We can assess your tree, confirm whether permission is required and carry out any approved work safely.
Final Thoughts
Not all trees require permission to be removed — but many do.
If there’s any doubt, it’s always best to check first. A quick consultation with a professional tree surgeon can help you avoid costly mistakes and ensure everything is done correctly.

